七上Unit2语法讲解.pptVIP

Unit 2 Section A Grammar Focus 单数 复数 this these that those it / he / she they is are 注意到了吗？ This ___ my father. These _____ his parents. That ____ your brother. Those ____ her friends. They _____ my family. is are is are are is are this(这个)单数 these(这些)复数 一般用来指较近的 人或事物。 that(那个)单数 those(那些)复数 则指较远的人或 事物。 these, those作主语时，后面的谓语动词用复数形式are。 （1） This is his sister. 介绍别人用句型：This is … That is … 辨认某人用句型：Is this …? Is that …? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答： No, it isn’t. （2） These are my sisters. 辨认某人复数用句型： Are these …? Are those …? 肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答： No, they aren’t. 1. This is my sister. (改为复数句子) _______________________ 2. That is his brother. (改为复数句子) ________________________ These are my sisters. Those are his brothers. 按要求改写句子： 3. This is her pen. (改为复数句) _______________________ 4. Those are his friends. (改为单数句子) _______________________ 5. These are my friends. (改为单数句子) _______________________ These are her pens. That is his friend. This is my friend. 名词变复数规则： 3.以辅音字母加 y结尾的词： 名词有单数和复数 变y为i再加es 1.一般情况： 2.以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的词： -s -es book s s boy class es family families 人称代词(主格) 形容词性物主代词 I (第一人称) you (第二人称) he(第三人称) she(第三人称) my your his her 人称代词一般放于句首作主语,形容词 性物主代词放于名词前，修饰名词。 they(第三人称复数) their you(第二人称复数) we(第一人称复数) your our watch _____ photo _____ ruler_____ book _______ I ____ he/she____ that_____ this____ strawberry______________ orange_________ peach_____ watches photos rulers books peaches strawberries we they those these oranges Is he your friend? Yes, ______. A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t 2. Is this your father? No, ______. A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t 3. Is that your ______ ? A. a picture B. picture C.