口语课：人教版选修6 Unit 1 ART, A Short History of Western Painting.docVIP

口语课：人教版选修6 Unit 1 ART, A Short History of Western Painting课堂实录在阅读后进一步挖掘阅读材料蕴含的文化和历史背景在post-reading阶段，结合高中生思维活跃，求新求异，表现欲强的特点，给学生机会就阅读材料中所蕴含的文化历史背景进行探究和拓展。通过学生探究性的学习和积极参与，激发学生的创新思维，拓展学生的文化视野，通过学生的思维和参与带动学生的语言学习和运用。 同时，“学生自主参与探究学习活动，获得亲自参与探究的体验，逐步形成参与探究、努力求知的心理倾向，对他们终生学习能力的形成非常重要。”（李学书 王亚歌, 2008）如在学习了人教版选修6 Unit 1 ART, A Short History of Western Painting后，就课文的主题句：Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people 来分析影响西方绘画主题和特色的人们的信念（faith）和原因，并通过学生自己的绘画作品来展现学生对不同时期人们信念（faith）对绘画风格（style）的影响。首先，让学生就不同时期影响绘画主题的faith进行小组讨论归纳出各个历史时期不同的绘画主题和风格。（图表1）然后，让学生就不同时期影响绘画主题的faith进行小组讨论。PeriodMiddle AgesRenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtTime5th-15th century15th-16th centuryLate 19th-early 20th century20th century-todayCharacteristics of the paintings●religious themes●many religious symbols●realistic themes●perspective●new oil paints●painted outdoors●painted changes in light●not detailed●had to paint quickly●abstract:Concentrated on qualities of the object●very realistic: like photographs（图表1）学生们结合自己对课文的理解和以前所学习的历史和绘画方面的有关知识展开讨论。之后，鼓励学生自由发表自己的观点。归纳起来，学生的观点如下:During the Middle Ages (5th-15th century)，people believed in religion and God. People thought God created everything and supplied people with all they needed selflessly，such as sunshine, food, clothes, fire, warmth, love. People at that time were grateful to God and the paintings at that time were full of religious symbols. So the faith of the period is “God, we love you! ”学生们还幽默地借用当代流行歌曲 《死了都要爱》（死了都要爱，不淋漓尽致不痛快，感情多深，只有这样才足够表白。）来表达当时人们的信仰。During the Renaissance (15th-16th century), new ideas and values gradually replaced the religious themes. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude towards life. People no longer consider God was as important as the God during the Middle Ages. People began to pay more attention to nature and the value and importance of themselves. So people themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements are the themes of t