英语克隆作文.docVIP

To benefit human cloning 治疗性克隆就是从克隆胚胎中可以提取到与病人遗传基因完全相同的全能型胚胎干细胞，用它衍生而来的全新的功能细胞、组织或器官，来取代病变的细胞、组织、器官，从根本上解决组织器官移植中配型困难与供体不足等瓶颈问题。1． 克隆技术与遗传育种 在农业方面，人们利用“克隆”技术培育出大量具有抗旱、抗倒伏、抗病虫害的优质高产品种，大大提高了粮食产量。在这方面我国已迈入世界最先进的前列。 2． 克隆技术与濒危生物保护 克隆技术对保护物种特别是珍稀、濒危物种来讲是一个福音，具有很大的应用前景。从生物学的角度看，这也是克隆技术最有价值的地方之一。 3． 克隆技术与医学 在当代，医生几乎能在所有人类器官和组织上施行移植手术。但就科学技术而言，器官移植中的排斥反应仍是最为头痛的事。排斥反应的原因是组织不配型导致相容性差。如果把“克隆人”的器官提供给“原版人”，作器官移植之用，则绝对没有排斥反应之虑，因为二者基因相配，组织也相配。问题是，利用“克隆人”作为器官供体合不合乎人道？是否合法？经济是否合算？ 克隆技术还可用来大量繁殖有价值的基因，例如，在医学方面，人们正是通过“克隆”技术生产出治疗糖尿病的胰岛素、使侏儒症患者重新长高的生长激素和能抗多种病毒感染的干挠素，等等。Therapeutic cloning is from cloned embryos can extract to patients with genetic identical allround embryonic stem cells, and use it derived from the function of the new cell, tissue or organ, to replace the lesion cells, tissues and organs from the fundamental solution to organization organ transplant matches in difficulties and donor shortage the bottleneck problem, etc. 1. Cloning and genetic breeding In agriculture, people use cloning technology has developed a drought resistance, resistance to diseases, insects lodging quality high yielding varieties, greatly improving the food production. In this respect our country has entered the world most advanced front row. 2. Cloning technology and endangered species protection Cloning technology to protect species of rare and endangered species especially will be a Gospel, with a great application prospect. From a biological perspective, this is also where the value of cloning technology is one of the most. 3. Cloning technology and medicine At present, the doctor can almost in all human organs and organization of transplant. But for science and technology, the organ transplant rejection is still the most headaches. Rejection is the cause of the organization to poor heart patient compatibility. If the clone organ to provide original, for the use of organ transplantation, is absolutely not the concentrations of rejection, because the two genetic match, organization als