商务英语中级词汇--药品.docxVIP

药品 - 中级absorption (noun) = 吸收the process of medications reaching the bloodstream by a means other than intravenous injectionThat medicine has a fast rate of absorption.active ingredient (noun phrase) = 有效成分the component of a medication that creates a pharmacological effectIbuprofen is the active ingredient in that pain medication.actual yield (noun phrase) = 实际产量the amount of a drug that is produced at any phase of production after any losses or errors in the manufacturing process are subtractedOn this production line, the actual yield is extremely high.acute (adjective) = 急性的used to describe an illness that occurs rapidly and has a short but severe effectMany patients in the hospital have acute illnesses.addictive (adjective) = 上瘾的used to describe a substance that causes a compulsive physiological need for itMorphine is very addictive.adverse drug reaction (noun phrase) = 药物不良反应a negative or undesirable effect from a drugA rash is a common adverse drug reaction to penicillin.aerobic (adjective) = 需氧的used to describe an organism that requires oxygen to surviveSome aerobic bacteria cause serious diseases.aerosol (noun) = 烟雾剂a method of applying a drug by putting it in a metal container under pressure so that it can be sprayedSome antiseptics are applied as aerosols.Alzheimers disease (noun phrase) = 阿耳茨海默氏病an incurable disease that causes severe memory loss, brain damage, and dementia, ultimately resulting in deathAlzheimers disease causes thousands of deaths every year.ambient (adjective) = 周围环境the normal conditions, such as temperature and humidity, in a particular areaThe ambient temperature was always around 20 degrees centigrade.药品 - 中级 (2)anaerobic (adjective) = 厌氧的used to describe an organism that does not require oxygen to liveAnaerobic bacteria can cause diseases.analgesic (noun) = 止痛药a drug that reduces painAspirin is a common analgesic.anesthesia (noun) = 麻醉the complete or partial loss of sensationAnesthesia is an important part of surgery.anorexia (noun)