初中英语重点词语-固定搭配.docVIP

初中英语重点词语 固定搭配 1.?To?do?结构 ask?sb.?to?do?sth.请（叫）某人做某事? tell?sb??to?do?sth??告诉某人做某事 help?sb?(?to)?do?sth.?协助做某事? want?sb?to?do?sth.?想要做某事? wish?sb?to?do?sth.?希望做某事? invite?sb.?to?do?sth.?约请某人做某事 drive?sb.?to?do?sth?.驱使某人做某事? expect?sb.?to?do?sth.?希冀某人做某事? forbid?sb.?to?do?sth.?制止某人做某事? force?sb.?to?do?sth.?强迫某人做某事 hope?to?do?sth.?希望做某事? offer?to?do?sth.?自动提出做某事? plan?to?do?sth.?方案做某事? prepare?to?do?sth.?预备做某事 ?pretend?to?do?sth.?伪装做某事? promise?to?do?sth.?容许做某事? refuse?to?do?sth.?回绝做某事? fail?to?do?sth.?未能做某事? happen?to?do?sth.?碰巧做某事 need?sb?to?do?sth 需要某人做某事 ?need?doing?=need?to?be?done??需要被做 advise?sb.?to?do?sth.?建议某人做某事 ?advise?doing?sth.?建议做某事?? ?allow?sb.?to?do?sth.?允许某人做某事? allow??doing??sth 允许做某事 2.?ing?结构 consider?doing?sth.?思索做某事? enjoy?doing?sth.?喜欢做某事? escape?doing?sth.?逃脱做某事 finish?doing?sth.?完成做某事?? give?up?doing?sth.?保持做某事? imagine?doing?sth.?想象做某事?? mind?doing?sth.?介意做某事? practice?doing?sth.?练习做某事? prevent?doing?sth.?阻止做某事?? put?off?doing?sth.?推延做某事?? risk?doing?sth.?冒险做某事 forbid?doing?sth.?制止做某事? forgive?doing?sth.?原谅做某事 3.?既??to?又??ing ?(1)?remember?to?do?sth.????记得要做某事 提醒别人别忘记做某事 ??remember?doing?sth.? 记得做了某事 事情已经做完了 ?(2)?forget?to?do?sth.??忘记要去做某事? forget?doing?sth.??忘记曾经做过的某事 (3)?regret?to?do?sth.?? 很遗憾地／抱歉地做...（事情还没有做） 例：I regret to tell you that you cant pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试． ??regret?doing?sth.? 很遗憾/后悔做了...（为已经做过的事而感到...） 例：I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久． ?(4)?try?to?do?sth.???试图做某事，尽力做某事表示想尽一切办法做某事 例：She?tried?to?carry?the?basket.?她努力提起了这个篮子。 ? ?try?doing?sth.?尝试做某事 表示一种试着做做看的做法? The?boy?tried?making?a?model?plane.?这个男孩尝试着制作一个飞机模型。 ?(5)?stop??to??do??停下来去做某事停下你手中的事,去做别的事停止做某事 指停止做原来的事情What do you me