少儿音标学习材料.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 7音标学习材料英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。元音（20个）长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/ 双元音 /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 辅音（28个）轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音 /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ?/ 英语音标、字母组合对照及如何发音一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei /i:/ 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同。three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive 2) [?] 发音字母: i y e 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部提高，嘴形扁平。sit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母: bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man /?/ 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿，4) [e] 发音字母: ea e a head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any /e/ 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。5) [?:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er or/ ?:/ 嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday learn early earth heardterm her work worker word world 6) [?] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ure/?/ 嘴唇微微张开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，口腔自然放松发声。 teacher under remember player father mother farmer afterdoctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open different7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt 8) [? ] 发音字母: u o ou oo up supper lunch fun run hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood9) [?: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oor/?:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。all small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four your door floor10) [?]发音