跨越阅读理解障碍1.pptVIP

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通读全文——获得语言和内容图式 再读题干——精准定位信息词语 返回原文——依语言图示搜索 阅读选项——寻义同形异项 综合细节题三形式 直接信息题——简单易找—送分 间接信息题——琵琶遮面—一般 综合信息题——深藏不露—较难 Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination. Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes, Dr Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led. 26. What do we know about Tom? A. He was seriously ill. B. He was a dishonest boy. C. He was crazy about magic. D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient. 有据可查,意同形异 ——状况细节的判断 综合细节 The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装),but finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation. 28. When Tom went for the third operation, he . A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superhero C. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother 由想法到现实 一个过程演变的细节 综合细节 Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange

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