关于Landsat卫星影像的楚雄州林地、灌草地动 态变化研究.pdfVIP

World Journal of Forestry 林业世界, 2015, 4(4), 49-57 Published Online October 2015 in Hans. /journal/wjf /10.12677/wjf.2015.44009 Research in Dynamic Changes of Forest and Shrub-Grass Land in Chuxiong Prefecture Based on the Landsat Satellite Images Dan Liu, Wujun Xi School of Geography and Management of Tourism, Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong Yunnan Email: 173202430@ st th th Received: Sept. 21 , 2015; accepted: Oct. 5 , 2015; published: Oct. 9 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract This paper extracted forest and shrub-grass land area from 1990 to 2010 in Chuxiong prefecture based on the Landsat TM/ETM + images. The results showed that the forest and shrub-grass land area changed significantly. The forest area decreased from 59.56% to 34.11%, the change range was 25.45%, and the fastest falling time period was from 1990 to 2000, and it presented a down- ward trend generally. The shrub-grass land area increased from 32.63% to 60.37%, the change range was 27.74%, and it presented a rising trend generally. Keywords Landsat Satellite Images, Forest, Shrub-Grass Land, Chuxiong Prefecture 基于Landsat卫星影像的楚雄州林地、灌草地动 态变化研究 刘 丹，席武俊 楚雄师范学院地理科学与旅游管理学院，云南 楚雄 Email: 173202430@ 文章引用: 刘丹, 席武俊. 基于Landsat 卫星影像的楚雄州林地、灌草地动态变化研究[J]. 林业世界, 2015, 4(4): 49-57. /10.12677/wjf.2015.44009 刘丹，席武俊 收稿日期：2015年9月21 日；录用日期：2015年10月5 日；发布日期：2015年10月9 日 摘 要 本文基于Landsat TM/ETM+影像提取了1990~2010这20年间楚雄州林地、灌草地面积的变化，结果表 明，楚雄州在1990~2010年这20年，林地、灌草地面积变化明显，整个地区的林地面积从59.56%下降 到34.11%，下降值为25.45%，林地面积下降最快时间段是199