形容词、副词的比.ppt

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法： 形容词、副形词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest 2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest 3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest 4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest 5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 不规则变化 good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst bad (badly)—worse—worst many ,much ---more---most far ---farther---farthest ---further---furthest old --- older---oldest eld---elder---eldest 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式：比较级 主语+ am / are / is + 形比 + than +比较对象。 I am taller than you. Pasta is more delicious than pizza. 主语+ 行为动词 + 副比 + than + 比较对象Cheetahs run faster than goats. He studies better than me. 最高级 1）主语+ am / are / is + the + 形最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in +地方）. I am the tallest in the class. Pasta is the most delicious food of the three. 2）主语+ 行为动词 + 副词最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）. LiuXiang runs fastest in the world. He studies best of us. 一. 词形变换。 一. 词形变换。 比较级 最高级 large ___________ ___________ fast ___________ ___________ Easy ___________ ___________ wet ___________ ___________ larger good _________________ ___________________ important _________________ __________________ well __________________ ___________________ bad _________________ ___________________ many _________________ ___________________ little _________________ ___________________ far _________________ ___________________ strong _________________ __________________ patient _________________ ___________________ safe _________________ ___________________ expensive _______________ __________________ most important best worse worst more most better least less farthest stronger stronger more patient most