基于at89s52智能语音温度计的设计论文.doc

PAGE iii题目： 基于AT89S52智能语音温度计的设计 摘要以AT89S52为核心，选用DS18B20单总线数字温度传感器，RT1602液晶显示器实现，液晶显示当前日期、时间和温度。当测量温度超过设定的温度上下限时，启动蜂鸣器和指示灯报警。温度显示稳定，且温度测量误差≤±1℃，温度值小数部分保留两位有效数字。增加了摄氏温度与华氏温度转换对比显示功能，设定了整点语音自动播报时间温度，手动实时播报时间温度功能。关键词：DS18B20；液晶显示；语音播报；声光报警AbstractAT89S52 as the core, choose to single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20, DS1302 serial clock chip, RT1602 LCD monitor realization, LCD display the current date, time, weeks and temperature. When measuring temperature over set temperature fluctuation limit, start with light alarm buzzer. Temperature display stability, and temperature measurement error acuities 1℃, plus or minus temperature the decimal part retained two significant digits. Increased Celsius temperature conversion contrast with Fahrenheit and sets up a display function beep voice automatically broadcast time temperature, manual real-time broadcast time temperature function.Keyword:DS18B20;LCD;speech function;sounding and light alarm.目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc22319 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc22319 II HYPERLINK \l _Toc30508 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc30508 III HYPERLINK \l _Toc10284 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc10284 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31025 2 设计要求 PAGEREF _Toc31025 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21829 3 方案论证 PAGEREF _Toc21829 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8726 3.1 电源模块 PAGEREF _Toc8726 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27947 3.2 温度传感器模块 PAGEREF _Toc27947 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14660 3.3 显示模块 PAGEREF _Toc14660 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18205 3.4 键盘控制模块 PAGEREF _Toc18205 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6291 3.5 语音播报模块 PAGEREF _Toc6291 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc32484 4 设计原理 PAGEREF _Toc32484 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6344 4.1单片机模块 PAGEREF _Toc6344 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3522 4.1.1单片机介绍 PAGEREF _Toc3522 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11091 4.1.2 单片机外围电路设计 PAGEREF _Toc11091 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20441 4.1.3 AT89S52复位电路 PAGEREF _Toc20441 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21131 4.1.4 AT89S52时钟电路 PAGEREF _Toc21131 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc470 4.2 电源模块 PAGEREF _Toc470 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30013 4.3温度传感器模块 PAGEREF _Toc30013 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc24803 4.3.1 DS18B20的测温原理 PAGEREF _To