骨科学习ppt课件.pptVIP

Osteoarthritis;Osteoarthritis (OA) also known as degenerative arthritis or degenerative joint disease, is a group of mechanical abnormalities involving degradation of joints ,including articular cartilage and subchondral bone. 骨性关节炎又称退行性关节炎或退行性关节病，是关于关节毁坏的一系列机械性异常，涉及关节软骨和软骨下骨。 Degenerative [did?en?r?tiv] a. 退化的;变质的 Cartilage [‘kɑ:tilid?] n. 软骨 ; Symptoms may include joint pain, tenderness, stiffness, and sometimes an effusion.  症状包括关节疼痛、压痛、僵硬、 有时有积液。 Stiffness [stifnis] n.僵硬;生硬; When bone surfaces become less well protected by cartilage, bone may be e