微生物精品教学（汕头大学）抗感染免疫ppt课件.pptVIP

Anti-Infection Immunity抗感染免疫;Outline; Nonspecific immunity Specific immunity ;Specific Immunity;Innate Immunity Acquired immunity;Nonspecific Immunity;1.Mechanism of non-specific immunity ;Barrier Structure;Use other microbes as guard-dogs that kill intruders ;;Phagocytosis;;中性粒细胞吞噬脑膜炎奈瑟菌;Step One: Chemotaxis;Step Two: Contact;Step Three: Phagocytosis/ Pinocytosis;Step Four: Digest Dissolution ;;各类吞噬细胞吞噬杀菌特性：;吞噬细胞表面受体： ①模式识别受体（甘露糖受体MR、清道夫受体SR、Toll样受体TLR）； ②病原体相关模式分子（pathogen associated molecular patterns,PAMP） ③调理性受