设置分灾剪力墙的框架结构抗震加固方法分析-analysis of seismic strengthening methods for frame structures with disaster-dividing shear walls.docxVIP

AbstractTheearthquakeasakindofnaturaldisaster,willbringhugelossestohumanlifeandproperty.Mostofthemwareduetothecollapseofthebuildingcausedbyearthquake,sothebuildingthatlackofseismiccapabilityneedtobereinforced.Thetraditionalstrengtheningmethodsistoreinforcethemembersthatthebearingcapacityisinsufficient,willaffecttheusefunctionoftheoriginalstructure.Thispaperchoosetheseismicretrofittingbasedonthetheoryofdamage-reductionmode,adopttheframestructureastheresearchobjectandtheshearwallaspointsdisasterelement.Whentheearthquakecome,theshearwallcanbearmostoftheseismicforceanddissipatetheenergyfirst,reducethelossoftheframestructure.Thisstudyresearchtheshearwallnappeeffectundertheactionofhorizontalseismicforceatfirst,andthenchooseaframebuildingof5floorsastheexampletoresearchwhichreinforcedbytheshearwall.Themainfactorsinfluencingstrengtheningeffectforstrengtheningconsequencesisthestructurestiffness,sotheadditionalelementsstiffnessisthekeypointofreinforcementdesign.weputthePerformancepointsparametersof7(0.15g)degreeearthquakeasthethereferencestandard,asinthispointtheframestructurehasnoplastichingeandthevertexdisplacementisquitesmall.Thenwethinkinthispointthelossofframeisacceptable.Theresultsshowthatifwewanttomaketheoriginalstructuresperformancepointparametersmeetthedesignstandardsin7(0.15g)degreeearthquake,thetotalstiffnessshouldbeabout2.7timesoftheoriginalstructure;ifin8degreeearthquake,thetotalstiffnessshouldbe5.8~7.0timesoftheoriginalstructure.Throughtheanalysisofmanymodeldata,thatreinforcementmethodhasobviousreinforcingeffect,makethestructuresmorereasonableunderseismicload,andcanimprovetheseismicperformanceoftheframestructuresignificantly.Finally,thistudyselectareinforcementmodelforinvestment-benefitanalysis.Intheroleoftheearthquake,reinforcementwillnotincreasethetotalcostobviouslycanimprovethesafetystockandreducetheindirecteconomiclossgreatlyastheframestructurehasnoPlastichingeKeywords:damage-reductionmodeshearwallseismicstrengtheninginvestment-benefitanalysispushoveranalysis