情绪加工地脑时空动态机制.pptVIP

情绪加工的脑时空动态机制 Spatiotemporal Dynamics for Emotional Processing 关键词 emotion; 情绪 brain; 大脑 fMRI; 功能磁共振成像 MEG; 脑磁图技术 spatial; 空间 temporal 时间 研究内容 Showing the neural basis for emotional processing at the subliminal level. 阈下情绪加工(相对于阈上水平)的神经机制 Spatiotemporal dynamics and func-tional connectivity between regions involved in emotional processing. 参与情绪加工的脑区之间的动态时空关系及功能联结 The interaction between emotion and attention. 情绪与注意之间的交互作用 阈上水平与阈下水平下的情绪加工 Can emotional stimuli receive biased processing and this could occur even subliminally？ 情绪刺激是否能够接受偏见加工以及这是否会在阈下水平发生？ 阈上水平与阈下水平下的情绪加工 A region sensitive to emotional mani-pulation of the subliminal repetition priming effect, the left fusiform gyrus 左梭状回,对阈下重复启动效应的情感操纵敏感。 The involvement of the left fusiform gyrus in automatic affective priming effect 左侧梭形回参与了自动化情绪启动效应 阈上水平与阈下水平下的情绪加工 Both fMRI and MEG studies shown that even when presented at the subliminal level and unattended, emotional stimuli as distracters to targets are still pro-cessed in the brain (e.g. amygdala and visual cortex). 功能性磁振和脑磁图的方法表明,当呈现阈下水平刺激且未被注意到时,作为目标感受的情感刺激仍然在大脑中得以加工（例如杏仁核和视觉皮质） 阈上水平与阈下水平下的情绪加工 These studies demonstrated the neural basis for emotional processing at both sub- and supra-luminal level. 情绪加工的神经基础同时存在于阈上和阈下两个水平。 Amygdala and visual cortex are acti-vated even when emotional stimuli are unseen 杏仁核、视觉皮层即使在情绪刺激不可见的情况下也能被激活 情绪加工的脑时空动态机制 The amygdala is thought to be crucially involved in fast detection of environ-mental threat. 杏仁核被认为是对于环境威胁的快速侦测的至关重要的部位。 Dual-route hypothesis by LeDoux(1996) 双通道假说 情绪加工的脑时空动态机制 It is proposed that the amygdala re-ceives information on potential threats by two parallel routes: a crude but fast subcortical route thalamus–amygdala) and a slower route allowing cortical analysis (thalamus–sensory cortex– amygdala) (LeDoux, 1996) 杏仁核接收潜在威胁的信息有两条平行通路：一条是粗糙但是快速的皮质下通路（丘脑-杏仁核通路），另一条是允许皮质分析的慢通路（丘脑-感觉皮层-杏仁核通路） 情绪加工的脑时空动态机制 SAM，Synthetic Aperture Magneto-metry（合成光