石油测井仪机械臂液压驱动系统可靠性设计及试验分析-reliability design and experimental analysis of hydraulic drive system for mechanical arm of petroleum logging tool.docxVIP

AbstractInoilfieldexplorationanddevelopmentprocess,wellloggingisanimportantmeanstoidentifyandevaluateoilandgasreservoir.Itisalsoanimportantmeanstosolveaseriesofgeologicalproblems.Itcandirectlyprovidetheinformationanddataofpetroleumgeologyandengineeringandtechnicalpersonnel.Wellloggingtoolisdesignedtobeabletodrivethemechanicalarm.Withmechanicalarmsticktowellwall,theinstrumentinthewellloggingtoolscanmeasureparametersintheworkingdepth.Theperformanceoftheloggingtoolsusedintheloggingprocessisapreconditiontoensuretheaccuracyandvalidityoflogginginformationanddata.Thedrivesystemofthemechanicalarmsisanimportantcomponenttoensuretheeffectivenessofloggingparameters,anditisalsoarestrictingfactorofloggingdepth.Becauseofforeignpolicyoflimitingloggingequipmentexportation,loggingtooldriveswiththecapacityofhightemperatureinChinaareweakandthefunctionissimple.Soindependentresearchanddevelophighlyreliabledrivesystemofwellloggingtoolswhichworkingunderdeepwellareparticularlyimportant.Inthisthesis,firstly,thedesigndifficultiesofhydraulicsystemworkingenvironmentwasanalyzed,whichincludehightemperature,highpressure,vibration,shockandmud,lowleakage,miniaturization.Adesignmethodoftheclosedhydraulicsystemwithpressurebalancedevicewasanalyzed.AnAMESimSimulationofthehydraulicsystemwasconducted,whichprovesthatthehydraulicsystemdesignmethodisfeasible.Secondly,undertheguidanceofreliabilitydesign,reliabilityofthehydraulicdrivesystemwaspredictedandanalyzed.Weaklinksinthesystemwasanalyzed,andthenanimprovementplanwasproposed.Keystructuralcomponentssuchasmanifoldcomponent，hydrauliccylinder，balancepistonweredesigned.Inaddition，theeffectofthermalstressproducedbyenvironmentaltemperatureonthesystemstructurewasanalyzed.Atlast,anexperimentprogramincludingenvironmentalstressexperimentandreliabilitytestingexperimentisproposedfortheearlydevelopmentstage.Withtheprocessof“design-experiment-improvement-experiment”,flawsinthedesignprocesswerefoundandthenimproved.Groundloadsimulationexperimentshowsthattheexperimentalpro