2016届高考英语二轮复习课件第二部分专题六情态动词和虚拟语气.ppt

3.“情态动词＋have done”的用法 (1)“情态动词＋have done”表示推测 情态动词有can，could，may，might，must，其后跟have done，表示对已经发生或完成的情况的推测。can仅用在否定句及疑问句中；must仅用在肯定句中；may/might不用于疑问句中。 ①There is nowhere to find them.Where can they have gone? You cant have seen her in her office last Friday；shes been out of town for two weeks. ②He is upset.He must have been punished. ③Tom may have passed the driving test，but I am not sure about it. ④He might not have gone out because the lights on. (2)“情态动词＋have done”表示虚拟语气 情态动词could，might，should，need(只用否定形式)等后接have done表示与事实相反的情况，一般意为“本……(事实却不这样)”。 ①Considering his ability，he could have don