肾透明细胞癌中notch1信号通路的生物功能及其对ptenpi3kakt信号通路的调控-biological function of notch 1 signaling pathway in renal clear cell carcinoma and its regulation of pten pi 3 kakt signaling pathway.docxVIP
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肾透明细胞癌中notch1信号通路的生物功能及其对ptenpi3kakt信号通路的调控-biological function of notch 1 signaling pathway in renal clear cell carcinoma and its regulation of pten pi 3 kakt signaling pathway
NOTCH1可以调节PTEN/PI3K/AKT信号通路,为肾透明细胞癌的治疗提供了新的治疗策略。关键词:肾透明细胞癌;PTEN;PI3K/AKT信号通路;NOTCH1信号ThebiologicalfunctionsofNOTCH1anditsregulationofPTEN/PI3K/AKTpathwayinclearcellrenalcellcarcinomaAbstractObjectives:AlthoughNOTCH1playsawide-rangingroleincontrollingcellfate,differentiationanddevelopment,itspathologicalrolesinclearcellrenalcellcarcinoma(CCRCC)arestillunclear.Inthepresentstudy,theexpressionpatternofNOTCH1wasexaminedinCCRCCtissuesandtheinteractionofNOTCH1withthephosphataseandtensinhomologuedeletedonchromosome10(PTEN)/phosphatidylinositol3-kinase(PI3K)/AKTpathwaywasinvestigatedinvitro.MethodsandMaterials:Thirty-sixpairedCCRCCandadjacentnon-neoplasticrenalsampleswereanalyzedbywesternblottingandquantitativereal-timepolymerasechainreaction(qRT-PCR).ThealterationofNOTCH1,hairyandenhancerofsplit1(HES1),PTEN,AKT(phosphorylatedatSer473)inCCRCCcellline(786-O)andthehumannormalkidneytubuleepithelialcellline(HKC)wereanalyzedbywesternblottingandqRT-PCR,beforeandaftertransfectionwithsiRNAagainstNOTCH1ortheplasmidcontainingtheORFcloneofNOTCH1.TheeffectsofNOTCH1signalingpathwayoncellsproliferation,apoptosis,invasionandmigrationweredetectedbyMTSassay,flowcytometryanalysesandtranswellchamberassayrespectively.Results:TheNOTCH1expressionlevelsweresignificantlyincreasedinCCRCCtissuescomparedwiththeadjacentnon-neoplasticrenalsamples,whileithadnosignificantassociationwiththepathologicalparameters.NOTCH1signalingcascadewasconstitutivelyactiveinhumanCCRCCcelllines.BlockingNOTCH1signalingresultedintheattenuationofproliferation,invasionandmigration,aswellasPTENup-regulationwithdecreasedAKTphosphorylation.NOTCH1overexpressionhadanoppositeeffecttoNOTCH1knockdown.Conclusions:OurfindingsindicatedthatNOTCH1receptorexpressionwasup-regulatedinCCRCC,andthatNOTCH1couldregulatePTENexpressionandtheactivityofthePI3K/AKTpathwayviaHES1in786-OandHKCcelllines.ThesemightprovideabasisforthedesigningnewtherapeuticstrategiesforCCRCC.Keywords:Clearcellrenalcellcarcinoma;PTEN;PI3K/AKTpathway;NOTCH1signaling前言目前全球肾癌的
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