渗流与地震作用下水工地下洞室衬砌性态分析-analysis of lining behavior of underground caverns under seepage and earthquake action.docxVIP

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渗流与地震作用下水工地下洞室衬砌性态分析-analysis of lining behavior of underground caverns under seepage and earthquake action.docx

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渗流与地震作用下水工地下洞室衬砌性态分析-analysis of lining behavior of underground caverns under seepage and earthquake action

AbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofournationaleconomy,theundergroundplaceisusedmoreandmore.Allkindsofundergroundplants,waterguidingtunnels,traffictunnelsandcitymetrosarebeingbuilt.Itismoreremarkablydifferentfromthesuperstructureindesignandconstructionandwithmorerisky,becauseoftheeffectofthecomplexgeologicconditionsandthegroundwaterenvironment.Moreover,thestructureoftheundergroundcavernswillbepossiblydestroyedbytheeffectofearthquake,andthedestructionoftheundergroundstructureinearthquakeregion,especiallyintheregionofcomplexgeology,hastakenplaceinrecentyearsmoreandmore.Therefore,studyoftheundergroundcavernslinertowardstheforceoftheundergroundwaterandthedynamicresponsetotheearthquakeloadhavetheorysignificanceandengineeringapplicationvalue.Themaincontentsofthisthesisareasfollows:Diversificationoftheporepressureontheliningofapressuretunnelasthetimechangeshavebeenanalyzed.Thentheporepressuredistributionsonthelininghavebeenanalyzedalso.Finally,resultsofdisplacement,stressandtheplasticregionofthepressuretunnelstructurerespectivelybelongstoseepageandfluidsolidinteractionhavebeencompared.Forthephenomenonofthewaterpressuredecreasingduringtheseepageprocesswhentheinteractionhappenedbetweenthefluidandthesolid,therelationshipbetweenthepermeabilitycoefficientofsurroundingrockandtheliningandthereductionfactorofthewaterheadwhichisloadonthelining,thenanalyzedtheinfluenceofthedifferentthicknessofliningtothewaterheadreductionfactor.Theaccordingthechangesofthelining’spermeabilitycoefficient,haveanalyzedtherelationshipbetweenthevariabilityofdisplacement,stress,leakageandtheplasticregionandlining’spermeabilitycoefficient.Accordingtothepermeabilitycoefficientandthickofthegroutingring,haveanalysedthestress,displacementandwaterleakagefromthefaceofthelinerbaseonthefluidandsolidinteraction.HaveintroducedthecompletenonlineardynamicanalysismethodintheFLAC3Dsoftware,andcompareditwithequivalentlinearanalysismethod,thenhavediscussedtheanalysisprocessingofnonlineardynamicanalysismethodalso.Baseonthese,c