湘雅儿科ppt课件小儿腹泻.pptVIP

小儿腹泻;Vocabulary ;小 儿 腹 泻 Infantile Diarrhea;目的要求 Objective;概述 Summary;病因 Etiology;病因 Etiology;;肠毒素;Enterotoxin ;糖类分解吸收障碍;Carbohydrate decomposition absorption disorder;;胃内食物积滞，胃酸少，肠道下段细菌上移繁殖;Gastric stanated food，less gastric acid, lower intestinal bacteria up-moving propagation;临床表现 Clinical Menifestations;三 根据病因分类 Classified by pathogeny 轮状病毒肠炎 Rotavirus enteritis，大肠杆菌肠炎 Escherichia coli enteritis 空肠弯曲菌肠炎 Campylobacter jejuni enteritis, 耶尔森菌小肠结炎 Yersinia enterocolitis 四 抗生素诱发的肠炎 Antibiotic provocative enteritis 金黄色葡萄球菌肠炎 Staphylocaccus aureus enterocolitis , 伪膜性小肠结肠炎