铝合金物理学中电阻点焊的加工工艺研究.doc

湖北工业大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE PAGE 35 摘要 铝合金电阻点焊技术是一项即将在汽车制造中获得广泛应用的技术，其在各种焊接方法中，具有静强度高、可靠性好、性能稳定、产效率高和易于实现自动化等优点，对车身的轻量化有着重要的作用及研究意义，但铝合金电阻焊生本身也具有很大的焊接缺陷，包括铝合金的焊接性不好、焊点质量不稳定、电极烧损严重使用寿命短等，需要我们更好的试验研究，解决铝合金的焊接问题。本文慨述了铝合金电阻点焊的工艺特点、点焊工艺中的问题，以及国内外在这方面的研究现状，进行了焊接接头的影响因素的试验，并指出了铝合金点焊时影响接头质量稳定性的因素及工艺缺陷。对工艺焊接参数进行了正交分析实验，获得了最佳的工艺优化,完成了铝合金的加工工艺设计。 Abstract Resistance spot technology of Aluminum is applied widely in automobile manufacturing. In Its various welding method, with the advantages of static strength, high reliability, performance stability, high production efficiency and easy to realize automation.It`s play a important role in the lightweight of car and have a great research significance. But aluminum alloy resistance we- lding itself also has great welding defects. Including the bad of aluminum alloy welding sex, anstable of solder quality and so on . Then we need to solve the experimental research of alum- inum welding problem better. This paper describes the process characteristics of aluminium alloy resistance spot. the problem of welding process and the research status in this respect at home and abroad.we have a experiment of the factors in welding joint . Pointed out the major factors which affect of the quality of welding joints in aluminum alloy spot. And we have a orthogonal analysis experiment of the process of welding parameters. The last ,Acquired optimal process optimization and Completed the design of aluminum alloy processing. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148437 摘要 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148438 Abstract HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148439 目录 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148440 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc295148440 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148441 1.1 前言 PAGEREF _Toc295148441 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148442 1.2 铝合金电阻点焊研究的必要性 PAGEREF _Toc295148442 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148443 1.3 铝合金点焊所存在的问题及现状研究 PAGEREF _Toc295148443 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148444 1.3.1 所存在的问题 PAGEREF _Toc295148444 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc295148445 1.3.2