江苏省计算机二级考试上机题库（含答案）.doc

第一套： 一、改错： #includeiostream using namespace std; //狗的颜色：黑、白、黄、褐、花、其他 enum DOGCOLOR{BLACK, WHITE, YELLOW, BROWN, PIEBALD, OTHER}; class Dog{ //狗类 DOGCOLOR color; char name[20]; static int count; public: Dog(char name[], DOGCOLOR color){ strcpy(this-name,name); // ERROR **********found********** this-color = color; } DOGCOLOR getColor()const{ return color; } // ERROR **********found********** const char getName() const { return *name; } const char* getColorString()const{ switch(color){ case BLACK: return black; case WHITE: return white; case YELLOW: return yellow; case BROWN: return brown; case PIEBALD: return piebald; } return motley; } void show()const{ coutThere is a getColorString() dog named name.endl; } }; int main(){ // ERROR **********found********** Dog dog1(Hoho, WHITE), dog2(Haha, BLACK), dog3(Hihi, OTHER); dog1.show(); dog2.show(); dog3.show(); return 0; } 二、简单应用： #includeiostream #includecmath using namespace std; class Point{ //坐标点类 public: const double x,y; Point(double x=0.0, double y=0.0): x(x),y(y){} //**********found********** double distanceTo(const Point p)const{ //到指定点的距离 return sqrt((x-p.x)*(x-p.x)+(y-p.y)*(y-p.y)) ; } }; class Line{ //线段类 public: const Point p1,p2; //线段的两个端点 //**********found********** Line(Point p1, Point p2): p1(p1), p2(p2) {} double length()const{ return p1.distanceTo(p2); } //线段的长度 }; class Triangle{ //三角形类 public: const Point p1,p2,p3; //三角形的三个顶点 //**********found********** Triangle(Point p1, Point p2, Point p3): p1(p1),p2(p2),p3(p3){} double length1()const{ //边p1,p2的长度 return Line(p1, p2).length() ; } double length2()const{ //边p2,p3的长度 return Line(p2, p3).length(); } double length3()const{ //边p3,p1的长度 return Line(p3, p1).length(); } double area()const{ //三角形面积 //**********found********** double s=(length1() + length2() + length3())/