高三 定语从句 ppt.pptVIP

Overview of Attributive Clauses 定语从句复习 Unit 1 Other countries,other cultures First of all, Lett enjoy some photos to relax . And please fill in the blanks with proper words as quickly as possible, OK? Look at the two girls ___ sit in the front row. What are they discussing ? who In this photo, do you think who is the one ___ laughs best? that Oh, the boy______ face is hiding from my camera is___________ . How cute! whose Zou Weihao This cute baby _______ I really love is my nephew . whom 语法归纳 定 语 从 句 三 要 素 1. 先行词: (名词/代词/句子) 2. 位置：跟在先行词之后（限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句） 3.关系词: 定语从句且在从句充当 句子成分： （ ） 人 物 引导 主语，宾语，定语，状语 可供选择的关系词： 指人: 指物: 主语： 宾语: 定语: 主/宾: （宾语可省略） 定语: 地点状语: 时间状语: 原因状语: 语法归纳 who，whom，whose，that，which，when,where,why,as who,whom,whose,that which,that,whose, when,where,why,as who,that who,whom,that(可省略） whose which，that whose when where why 整个句子： as, which that or which? 在关系词充当主语或宾语的情况下，定语从句该用that 还是which？ 1. 先行词是 all, everything, nothing, anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词，引导定语从句用______。 2.先行词被any, some, no, every,all ,the very, the only, the last 等词修饰时，引导定语从句用_____。 3.先行词既有人又有物时，引导定语从句用 ______ 。 4.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，引导定语从句用 _____。 5.在非限制性定语从句中，引导定语从句用______。 6.当有介词置于关系词前时，引导定语从句用_____。 语法归纳 that that that that which which as or which? 当整个主句充当先行句时，可用 as 或者 which 引导非限制性定语从句，充当从句的_____ 宾语或者 表语，其中，_____引导的定语从句可放在句首，句 中，句末， 通常译为“正如”。 。 语法归纳 主语 as 【总结与思考】 确定定语从句的关系词选择的步骤是： 1）先找___________，确定它指人还是指物. 2) 分析定语从句的____________, 看缺何种句子成分。 3）根据___________________的基本用法选用正确的引导词。 先行词 句子结构 定语从句的关系词 Attributive clauses are found everywhere in all kinds of writing , whether it is formal or informal. So mastering them well is really necessary for any English learner. Now lets appreciate some beautiful attributive clauses. Enjoy the English song Thats why and try to appreciate the lyrics(歌词） with the attributive clauses. How many attribut