空间电磁辐射背景-CERNIndico.PPT

Dark Matter Particle Search by High Energy Electron and Gamma-ray Observation Outline Astrophysical Significance ATIC Results Chinese missions for high energy electron Summary ATIC Results ATIC Flight Results The ATIC long duration balloon test flight from McMurdo, Antartica occurred between 2000-12-28 and 2001-01-13 (~16 days) and the first science flight occurred between 2002-12-29 and 2003-01-18 (~20 days) Total observation time: about 36 days How to select ‘electron events’ from flight data According to Gamma-ray Background Level Flight Result Electron Spectrum from ATIC-2 Electron Spectrum ATIC-1 and ATIC-2 Comparing with electron models Atmos. Gamma-ray results Other Experiment High Energy Electron Observations in China Present Electron Observations Present Technique Magnet Spectrometer Emulsion Chamber High Resolution Calorimeter Emulsion ExperimentPurple Mountain Observatory,ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, ChinaWaseda Univ. Japan Aoyamagakuin Univ.,JapanISAS,Japan EC in Zhongzi Mission Return Capsule 14 days 5 kg for EC test Launch time: Sept. 2006 Launch place:Jiuquan Recovery Place:Suining First EC experiment in the space If successful, large experiment! Energy measurements Shower profile analysis, energy resolution=15% EC Mission 5kg 100 GeV, 30 200 GeV, 7.6 400 GeV, 2.2 100Kg EC 100 GeV, 3000 200 GeV, 800 400 GeV, 230 Weight Geo. Factor High energy electron and Gamma-ray Telescope (HEGAT-DMS) Expected Results Expected Results Summary Electron observation is very important for high energy astrophysics DM can produce detectable signal in electron spectrum Space EC experiment (2006) HEGAT-DMS in future AMS Background Level The background level determined from the charge distribution agrees with the result determined from the shower parameter distribution. PMO, IHEP, CSSAR WU, ISAS, Kanagawa Uni. … Size: 70cmX70cm for IMC 50cmX50cm for BGO IMC: 3 r.l. (1mm) BGO: 22.3 r.l. Resolu