无线蜂窝网络切换机制及仿真平台设计分析-design and analysis of handover mechanism and simulation platform for wireless cellular network.docxVIP

华中 科技 大学 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract At the cell edge area, the handoff and users communication experience are two most important issues for cellular wireless communication systems. With the rapid development of Chinese high-speed railways, and the rise of variety of mobile terminal equipment and business, how to provide an anytime, anywhere high-quality mobile communications services is particularly important. An accurate handoff model is required to model and analyze the handoff process in cellular networks. This result can provide a theoretical basis for the design of high-performance handoff algorithm. On the other hand, the impact of interference in the area of the cell edge severely limits the performance of the user at this area. It is necessary to design a complete simulation platform to verify the various optimization algorithms in MIMO environment which is used to improve the cell edge and overall performance. First, this thesis studys the handover process of a two-cell system. Using the state transition modeling idea and the conventional hard switching algorithm, we derive an analytical expression of handover success rate and the average handoff times when the user moves along a certain trajectory in the overlapping area in the cell with a constant speed. Furtheromore, some simulation is carried out and performance is analyzed. Base on above results, an adaptive handoff algorithm which can be applied to high-speed rail environment is developed. The handoff threshold is optimized to improve handoff performance by our proposed algorithm. Simulation under the influence of the different speed is valided at last. Finally, based on a multi-cell cooperative user scheduling algorithm, a cooperative multi-cell computer simulation platform is developed, which contains a hardware part and a software part. Through the platform, we verify the algorithm mentioned above which can improve the edge users’ performance, but also provides a platform that can be ra