高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Back to the past配套 ppt课件 牛津译林版必修3【课件】.pptVIP

remains n．遗物，遗迹，遗骸；剩余物 (教材原句)Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand，together with a lot of treasures，including coins，painted pots，material such as silk，documents and wall paintings.斯文发现了埋葬在沙子下面的建筑物遗迹，以及很多珍贵文物包括钱币、彩绘罐，一些织物例如丝绸、文献和壁画。 (1)the remains of...　　　　　　　……的遗迹 (2)remain v. 留下；仍然是 remain＋形容词/名词/分词/介词短语 保持…… remain to be done 有待于被做 (3)remaining adj. 剩余的 ①(2013·陕西卷·语法和词汇知识)It remains to be seen whether the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. 新成立的委员会提出的方针能否实行还有待观察。 ②She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog. 她把中午吃剩的饭喂狗了。 ③In spite of their quarrel，they remain the best of friends. 尽管他们有争吵，他们仍是最好的朋友。 ④Many questions have to be settled and much ________________ in our educational work.我们的教育工作有许多问题要解决，有许多事情要做。 答案　④remains to be done 关键一点 (1)remain作系动词用时，其后可接形容词、名词、介词短语、非谓语形式等作表语。 (2)remaining通常作前置定语，而left作“剩下的”讲时，在句中作后置定语。the money left/the remaining money“剩下的钱”。 declare vt.宣布；宣称；声明 (教材原句)The next day，US President Franklin Roosevelt declared war against Japan. 第二天，美国总统富兰克林·罗斯福宣布对日作战。 declare for/against...　　　 声明支持/反对…… declare to sb/that-clause 向……宣布某事 declare sb/sth to be＋adj./n. 宣布……为……；断言…… ①(2013·辽宁卷·阅读理解C)Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional attitudes. 一些科学家宣称，我们的大多数疲劳来自我们的心理和情感态度。 ②Brett declared to us that he had done the work himself.布莱特向我们声明那工作是他自己做的。 ③The workers declared for the offer of a pay increase. 工人们拥护提高工资的提议。 词语辨析　declare/announce declare “宣布；宣告”指就某事正式、公开地做出明确的说明；其后可接名词、从句、复合结构及介词against/for短语。 announce “宣布；发表；通知”指首次宣布人们所关心的事，通常是关于生死、结婚、灾害信息或客人的到来等；其后常接名词、从句作宾语。 选词填空　declare，announce ④President Obama is preparing to ________ his new plan on Tuesday. ⑤The country had no other choice but to ________ war on their enemy. 答案　④announce　⑤declare aware adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的 (教材原句)In many cases，his questions made his students aware of their own errors.在很多情况下，他的问题让学生们意识到自己的错误。 (1)make sb aware of...　　　 使某人明白…… be/become awa