STAT3siRNA对人甲状腺癌SW579细胞株增殖侵袭影响.docVIP

STAT3siRNA对人甲状腺癌SW579细胞株增殖侵袭影响 　　【摘要】 目的 研究小干扰RNA-siRNA对人甲状腺癌SW579细胞STAT3表达及细胞增殖和侵袭的抑制作用。方法 将STAT3-siRNA转染给人甲状腺癌SW579细胞来沉默STAT3的表达。用逆转录聚合酶链式反应(RT-PCR)和Western blotting 测定STAT3 mRNA和蛋白的表达。用甲基噻唑基四唑(MTT)来分析STAT3 STAT3-siRNA对癌细胞的生长抑制作用。通过RT-PCR检测MMP2和MMP9 mRNA的表达,Transwell侵袭小室实验研究癌细胞的体外侵袭能力。结果 STAT3-siRNA能有效而稳定地抑制甲状腺癌SW579中STAT3的表达,下调STAT3可以在体外显著抑制肿瘤细胞的生长,在转染后24、48、72 h,转染STAT3特异性的siRNA组生长抑制率显著高于对照组。siRNA沉默STAT3基因后,肿瘤细胞的体外侵袭能力明显下降。结论 下调STAT3可以在体外显著抑制肿瘤细胞的生长和侵袭能力,STAT3特异性siRNA作为一种治疗肿瘤的新途径值得进一步研究。 　　【关键词】 STAT3-siRNA;甲状腺;肿瘤学 　　 　　Inhibition effect of down regulation of STAT3 by RNAi on proliferation and invasion of human thyroid carcinoma cell line SW579 　　 　　WANG Bo,ZHAO Wen-xin. 　　Department of General Surgery, Union Hospital, FuJian Medical University, FuJian 350001, China 　　 　　【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of small interfering RNA on the expression of STAT3 and proliferation and invasion in human thyroid carcinoma cell line SW579. Methods Small interfering RNA was transfected into SW579 cells to knockdown the STAT3 expression. mRNA and protein levels of STAT3 were detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot . The proliferation inhibition was determined by MTT assay.The expression of MMP2 and MMP9 mRNA were detected by RT-PCR and Transwell chambers were used to detect the invasive ability of cells in vitro. Results RNA interference efficiently and stably suppressed the STAT3 expression in STAT3 cells, and down regulation of STAT3 resulted in significantly inhibition of tumor cell growth in vit ro. At 24, 48, 72 h after thetransfection, the growth inhibitory rates were significantly higher in specific STAT3 siRNA group than those in the control. Transwell showed that invasive ability of cells were significantly suppressed after transfection of the siRNA vector into SW579 cells. Conclusion Down regulation of STAT3 results in significant inhibition of tumor growth and suppress the invasion in