高二英语外研版选修七 ppt课件Module 2 Section Ⅳ Grammar Writing.pptVIP

;一、表语从句 1．定义 表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句，放在系动词之后，一般结构是“主语＋系动词＋表语从句”。 2．系动词 可以接表语从句的系动词有be, feel, seem, look, appear, sound, taste, smell, stand, lie, remain, keep, stay, become, get, grow, turn, go, come, run, fall, prove, turn out等。;3．连接词 (1)从属连词that, whether, as if, as though The fact is that Zhu Zhiwen has got tired from the frequent performances. 事实是朱之文已经因频繁的演出而倍感疲惫。 The question is whether we can raise enough money for the girl. 问题是我们能否为那个女孩募捐到足够的钱。 He looked as if he was very tired. 他看起来好像很累。; [点津]　引导表语从句的连词that本身无意义，只起连接 作用，但一般不可以省略；从属连词if不引导表语从句。 (2)连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what The question is who will come to help us. 问题是谁会来帮助我们。 Getting together with their parents is what the left-behind children long for. 与父母团聚是留守儿童们所渴望的事情。;[考题印证1];(3)连接副词when, where, why, how, because The problem is when we can get a pay rise. 问题是什么时候我们可以得到加薪。 Yao Ming retired from basketball. That is why many fans felt upset. 姚明退役了。那正是许多球迷们伤心的原因。;[考题印证2];4.重要句型 (1) 名词主语＋be＋that引导的表语从句 在这种句型中，常用表示事实、真理、看法、观点的名词fact, truth, idea, opinion, belief, view, feeling, suggestion, plan等作主语。 The fact is that Wang Fei really made some mistakes in the performance. 事实是王菲在表演中真的有些失误。 My opinion is that we should communicate with parents frequently. 我的观点是我们应多与父母交流。;(2010·北京高考)Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A．what B．that C．why D．whether 解析：选 。考查名词性从句。考查句型The reason ...is that ...。that引导表语从句，在从句中不作句子成分。;(2)because, why引导的表语从句 Thats because he didnt understand me. 那是因为他没有明白我的意思。(Thats because ...强调原因) Thats why he didnt understand me. 那是他未能明白我的意思的原因。(Thats why ...强调结果);[考题印证4];(3)使用虚拟语气的表语从句 在表示建议、劝告、命令、请求、要求含义的名词后的表语从句，谓语动词需用“should＋动词原形”形式，should可省略。常见的词有advice, suggestion, order, proposal, request, plan, idea等。 The doctors advice is that we (should) take more exercise. 医生的建议是我