人教版高中英语必修4精品教案—Unit2 Working the land.docxVIP

Unit2 Working the land Vocabulary and Useful Expressions Step1.重点难点 1.? ? In many ways, he is one of them, and he struggled for the past five decades to help them. In a way; in one way; in some ways 在某种程度上 ??2．However, he cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life. ? ???care??v. 在乎,在意，喜欢，有兴趣 ? ???spend sth. … on … 在某方面花费 ? ???spend … (in) doing sth. 花费…做某事 ??3．Wishing for nothing, however, costs nothing. ? ???wishing for nothing 动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数。however是插入语，表示语气的一种转折。 ??4．It also refers to crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers. ? ???refer to 与…有关，关系到某人、某事；提到，涉及；参考 ??5．Instead, organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years. ? ???insist on 坚持要求；insist后面可以跟从句，其中谓语动词常用should + 动词原形构成 ??6．Dr. Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could fees more people. ? ???with the hope of 带着某种希望? ?????7．He used to walk to his fields twice a day, but now he prefers to ride his motorcycle. ? ???used to 过去常常（现在已经不是如此） ? ???be used to doing 意思是“习惯于” ? ? prefer to do (rather than do) 相比之下更喜欢做某事 ??8．But whatever they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop. whatever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论怎样”，相当于no matter what. Eg: Whatever you do, don’t give up. ??Step 2．功能句型 ? ? 建议（Suggestion advice） I would rather …??? ? ? ? I don’t like … because … I’d prefer … because …??? ? ? ? It’s a great pity that … Should we/I …?? ?? ? ? ? It’s better to … If I have a choice I’d choose … because … ? ? ? ? You need to … May I suggest …? ? ? ? ? Let me suggest … because … Perhaps we should suggest … because … ? ? ? ? But what/how about …? ??Step 3. 重点单词及短语 ? ?单词 ① hunger??n. 饥饿，食欲；v. 渴望得到某事物，某人 ? ?hunger for/after sth./sb. ② struggle??vi. ? ?stuggle with sb. 与某人争斗，搏斗 ? ?struggle (against/with sb./sth.) ? ?struggle against/with sb./sth. (for sth.) 争斗，拼搏，奋斗，努力 ③ expand??vi. (使某事物)变大，增强，伸展，张开 ?