一线用药EGFR―TKIs与化疗治疗非选择型NSCLC效果Meta分析.docVIP

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一线用药EGFR―TKIs与化疗治疗非选择型NSCLC效果Meta分析.doc

一线用药EGFR―TKIs与化疗治疗非选择型NSCLC效果Meta分析

一线用药EGFR―TKIs与化疗治疗非选择型NSCLC效果的Meta分析   [摘要] 目的 系?y评价一线用药表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)与化疗治疗非选择型非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的效果。 方法 自PubMed、Cochrane Library、EMBASE中检索相关的主题词及自由词,收集EGFR-TKIs与化疗相比一线治疗非选择型NSCLC效果的随机对照研究(RCT)。按纳入及排除标准筛选文献,采用Cochrane偏倚风险评估表对纳入文献进行质量评价,自纳入文献中提取有效数据,应用RevMan 5.3.5和STATA 12.0分析并对比非选择型NSCLC患者在EGFR-TKIs治疗中的效果。敏感性分析和发表偏倚分析评价结果的稳定性和可靠性。 结果 共纳入7篇RCT,共2612例患者,Meta分析结果显示,对于非选择型晚期NSCLC患者:一线EGFR-TKIs治疗的PFS(HR=1.18;95%CI:0.96~1.45;P=0.12)、OS(HR=1.24;95%CI:0.97~1.57;P=0.08)、ORR(RR=0.71;95%CI:0.35~1.43;P=0.33),与化疗比较差异无统计学意义;EGFR-TKIs联合化疗的一线治疗与单纯化疗相比,PFS(HR=0.69;95%CI:0.34~1.42;P=0.32)、OS(HR=1.06;95%CI:0.91~1.24;P=0.43)、ORR(RR=1.14;95%CI:0.87~1.49;P=0.34),差异无统计学意义。 结论 与化疗比较,作为一线用药的EGFR-TKIs无论是否联合化疗应用于非选择型晚期NSCLC患者,均不能起到有效的治疗作用。   [关键词] 表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂;非小细胞肺癌;化疗;随机对照试验;论文类型;应用研究   [中图分类号] R446.61 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2016)12(b)-0110-05   A meta-analysis on effectiveness of EGFR-TKIs compared with chemotherapy as first line treatment of the unselected non-small-cell lung cancer   TIAN Chunqin1,2 ZHAO Xinhan1▲ JIANG Dongmei2 CUI Lichun2 DANG Shengqiang2 DU Jianfei2   1.Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Shaanxi Province, Xian 710061, China; 2.Department of Oncology, the International Cooperation Changan Hospital, Shaanxi Province, Xian 710016, China   [Abstract] Objective To analyze the effectiveness of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) as first line compared with chemotherapy on the unselected patients. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCT) evaluating the effectiveness of EGFR-TKIs compared with chemotherapy as first line treatment of the unselected Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were obtained from PubMed, the Cochrane Library and EMBASE. All literatures were assessed by the inclusion and exclusion criteria, quality assessment and data abstraction. The Meta analysis was performed by RevMan 5.3.5 and STATA 12.0 software and was contrasted in EGFR TKIs - treatment of t

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