高中英语强调句型课件.pptVIP

再看一个强调句型中含有同位语从句的例子： It was at the very beginning ____Mr. Fox made the decision _____ we should send more firefighters there. A. when; which B. where; what C. then; so D. that; that [简析]：本题答案为D。 第一个that为强调句型中的that；第二个that引导同位语从句，说明the decision的内容。 强调句型的省略形式。 句式特征为: 在一定的上下文中，强调句型的某个部分可以省略。作题时要特别注意将其复原并加以比较。 ——Who is making so much noise in the garden? ——_________ the children. A.It is B. They are C. That is D. There are [简析]：强调句型在具体的语境中省略，其完整形式应是：It is the children who are making so much noise in the garden.。答案为A。 ——He was nearly drowned once. ——When was _______? ——____ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This [简析]：在第三句话中when he was in middle school.为定语从句，修饰1998， 其后省去了that he was nearly drowned once. 此题如把关系副词when 也挖空，则很容易误选that。 1. 用助动词“do/ does/ did+动词原形”表强调 改错： He do work hard. does 助动词随人称的数、时态变化 I do love you （我的确爱你） I did love you（我的确曾经爱过你） He does hate her (他真的恨她) X 2. 用very, just, the only, at all 等词表强调 (1). This is the just book that I’m looking for. (2). Have you read any of the report at all? 到底 3.in the world, on earth, ever等用于疑问词后表强调 (1). What on earth are you doing? (2). How in the world did she manage that? (3). When ever did you lost it? 4. 用感叹词表强调 What a life! 这过的是什么日子啊！ 感叹词：what, how 省略了主谓语 要注意语序！ 5. 用倒装句表强调 (1). On the table are some bowls. (2). Only in thi s way can you work out the problem. (3). Hardly had he left when it began to rain. No sooner… than… 6. so作“确实”表强调 (1). --- You were invited to the party, weren’t you? --- So I was. I’d forgotten. (2). --- He won the championship ten years ago. --- So he did. Pay attention！ 7. 用强调句型表强调 强调句型 It is/ was +被强调部分＋that/ who +其他部分 I saw him on the street last night. I It was I that/ who saw him on the street last night. him It was him that/ who I saw on the street last night. on the street It was on the street that I saw him last night. last night