人性化护理管理对糖尿病患者影响.docVIP

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人性化护理管理对糖尿病患者影响

人性化护理管理对糖尿病患者的影响   【摘要】目的:探讨糖尿病病患者的护理方法。方法:将60例住院糖尿病患者随机均分为观察组和对照组。在降血糖治疗的同时、对照组实施传统式的功能制护理管理,观察组实施规范化服务与护理、健康宜教、个性化心理调适、生活关怀、情感支持和文化护理等方面的人性化护理管理,8周后对糖尿病社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行效果评定。结果:治疗结束后,观察组各因子分(除激惹性外)、SDSS评分及SCL-90中躯体化、强迫、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑及偏执因子分显著低于对照组(均P0.01)。结论:人性化护理管理对提高住院糖尿病患者的生活质量、改善患者病情具有重要作用。   【关键词】糖尿病;人性化护理管理;康复护理   【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1008-6455(2011)12-0528-02   Humanistic nursing management of patients with essential diabetes mellitus the effects   Liu-xia   【Abstract】Objective:Discussion of care in patients with essential diabetes mellitus Ways. Ways 60 cases of hospitalized patients with essential diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Blood pressure lowering therapy in the meanwhile, the control group to implement the functions of the traditional system of care management, the implementation of standardized observation group services and care, appropriate health education, personal psychological adjustment, life care, emotional support and cultural aspects of care such as the humanization of nursing management , 8 weeks after the social function of Diabetes mellitus SDSS (SDSS) and SCL (SCL-90) to assess the effect. Results:Treatment after the end of the observation group of the factor scores (in addition to bowel and outside),SDSS score and SCL-90,Somatization, compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and paranoid factor scores were significantly lower than control group(P0.01).Conclusions:Humanistic nursing management of hospitalized patients with essential diabetes mellitus improve the quality of life, to improve patients play an important role.   【Key words】Diabetes mellitus; humanization nursing management; rehabilitation nursing   人性化服务是随着社会经济和文明的发展而被推出的一种全新的服务模式,它建立在人本原理的基础上,强调以人为中心,关注人的价值、自由和发展。对护理领域来说,它是一种创造性的、个体化的、整体的、有效的护理模式,是以尊重病人的生命价值、人格尊严和个人隐私为核心,为病人营造一个舒适的就医环境,使病人在就医全过程中感到更方便、舒适和满意的一种护理方法,最终达到使病人在生理、心理、社会等方面都处于健康而满足状态的目的〖1〗。为此,笔者于2007年4月至今,对30例糖尿病患者尝试以人为本

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