后腹腔镜手术治疗肾上腺疾病观察和临床护理效果探讨.docVIP

后腹腔镜手术治疗肾上腺疾病观察和临床护理效果探讨 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨后腹腔镜手术治疗肾上腺疾病的临床治疗方案，并在此基础之上研究提升肾上腺疾病病人治疗效果以及护理效果的重要手段。方法 该研究资料整群选取2012年10月―2014年10月期间在该院接受诊治的78例肾上腺疾病病人，以随机数字法将其划分成两个小组，分别是实验组以及对照组，每组病人数量是39例。对照组病患接受后腹腔镜手术治疗+常规护理，而实验组则接受后腹腔镜手术治疗+围术期针对性护理，并且对比及分析两组病患治疗效果以及临床指标情况。结果 研究结果发现，两组研究对象均已成功完成了手术。同时，实验组病患在手术时间、住院时间、引流管的拔除时间、离床活动的时间、排气时间等方面都存在着绝对性优势，比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 给予肾上腺疾病病人后腹腔镜手术治疗的基础上，还应当在围术期予以针对性护理方案，有助于提升病人整体治疗效率，建议推广。 　　[关键词] 后腹腔镜手术；肾上腺疾病；护理；效果 　　[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2015）05（a）-0150-02 　　Observation of the Effect of Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Surgery and Clinical Nursing in the Treatment of Adrenal Disease 　　HUANG Yu-zhen 　　Department of Urology， The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College， Nanyang， Henan Province， 473000 China 　　[Abstract] Objective To summarize the clinical treatment regimen of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of adrenal disease and based on this， study the important ways for improving the treatment and nursing effect on the disease. Methods The data of 78 cases with adrenal disease diagnosed and treated in our hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 were selected as this study. In accordance with the random number method， the patients were divided into two groups， the experimental group and the control group with 39 cases in each. Patients in the control group were given retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery and the conventional nursing， while the experimental group were given retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery and the targeted perioperative nursing. And the treatment effect and clinical indicators were compared and analyzed between the two groups. Results Both groups underwent the surgery successfully. Compared with the control group， the experimental group had much shorter duration of operation and length of stay， obviously earlier drainage tube removal time and ambulation time and passage of gas by anus with significant differences（P0.05）. Conclusion Targeted perioperative nursing helps