Intro anomalous Hall effect Berry phase and Karplus-Luttinger theory[简介反常霍尔效应贝里相位和Karplus-Luttinger理论](PPT-44).pptVIP

下载本文档

62
0
约8.92千字
约 44页
2018-08-26 发布于湖北
举报
版权申诉

Intro anomalous Hall effect Berry phase and Karplus-Luttinger theory[简介反常霍尔效应贝里相位和Karplus-Luttinger理论](PPT-44).ppt

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Intro anomalous Hall effect Berry phase and Karplus-Luttinger theory[简介反常霍尔效应贝里相位和Karplus-Luttinger理论](PPT-44)

Nernst effect from Luttinger’s anomalous velocity Area A is of the order of W ~ DxDy ~ 1/3 unit cell section In general, Since we have * Atom Electron on lattice R k slow variable Berry gauge potential Product wave fcn “magnetic” field Hamiltonian effective H fast variable r r in cell * Electrons on a Bravais Lattice 1 R x X(k) Center of wave packet Wannier coord. within unit cell Berry vector potential Bloch state Constraint! Confined to one band k k e(k) Adams Blount Wannier * R G Beff Berry phase in moving atom Nuclear R(t) changes gradually but electron constrained to stay in state |n,R) Electron wavefunction acquires Berry phase Integrate over fast d.o.f. Nucleus moves in an effective field G R (Berry curvature) product wave fcn * Y gYexp(icB) Electron wavefcn acquires Berry phase G R Nucleus moves in closed path R(t), but electron is constrained to stay at eigen-level |n,R) Constraint + parameter change Berry phase, fictitious Beff field on nucleus connection curvature * Boltzmann transport Eq. with anomalous velocity term. * In a weak electric field, 1. W(k) -- a “Quantum area” -- measures uncertainty in x; W(k)~ DxDy. 2. W(k) is an effective magnetic field in k-space (Berry curvature) Electrons on a lattice 3 * J. Phys. 34, 901 (1973) Dissipationless, indept of t Nozieres-Lewiner theory Anomalous Hall current JH Anomalous Hall effect in semiconductor with spin-orbit coupling Enhanced g factor and reduced effective mass * Electrons on a Lattice 2 Predicts large Hall effect in lattice with broken time reversal Karplus Luttinger 1954, Luttinger 1958 Eqns. of motion? Wk = 0 only if Time-reversal symm. or parity is broken X(k) a funcn. of k E Berry potential Berry curvature * Wei-Li Lee et al., PRL 2004 * * Rs chanes sign when x 0.5. |Rs| increases by over 4 orders when varying x. Rs(T) is not simple function or power of r(T) . * Qs same order for all x, axy linear in T at low T. Wei-Li Lee et al., PRL 2004 * * Dissipa