围术期心理护理干预对外科手术患者康复影响.docVIP

围术期心理护理干预对外科手术患者康复影响 　　【摘要】 目的：为了进一步研究和探讨围术期心理护理干预对外科手术患者康复的临床实际影响。方法：选取2010年12月-2013年10月笔者所在医院临床收治的外科手术患者136例为研究对象，随机分为两组，常规护理组采取给予常规护理，心理护理组在此基础上采用心理护理，对两组康复效果进行比较。结果：心理护理组肠鸣音恢复时间、排便时间和住院时间明显低于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；心理护理组患者的临床护理不满意率低于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：在临床对外科手术患者实施临床护理干预的实践过程中，在常规护理基础上采用心理护理干预后患者临床康复效果更好。 　　【关键词】 围术期； 心理护理； 外科手术 　　中图分类号 R473.6 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2015）18-0083-02 　　The Effect of Perioperative Psychological Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation of Surgical Operation Patients/HE Hong-li，CHEN Chao-zhi.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13（18）：83-84 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To further explore and study the clinical effect of perioperative nursing intervention on rehabilitation of surgical patients.Method：136 cases of surgical patients admitted to our hospital from December 2010 to October 2013 were chosen as the research objects.They were randomly divided into two groups，the traditional nursing group was given traditional nursing，the psychological nursing group was given psychological nursing on the basis of traditional nursing，the rehabilitation effects were compared.Result：The recovery time of bowel sounds，defecating time and hospital stay in the psychological nursing group were lower than those in the traditional nursing group，there were statistical significance（P0.05）.The dissatisfied level of the clinical nursing between the two groups，the dissatisfaction rate in the psychological care group was lower than that in the traditional nursing group，and the difference was statistical significance（P0.05）.Conclusion：In the practice of clinical nursing interventions for surgical patients，the use of psychological nursing intervention on the basis of traditional nursing is better clinical rehabilitation. 　　【Key words】 Perioperative period； Psychological care； Surgical operation 　　First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Renhe District in Panzhihua City，Panzhihua 617061，China 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.18.045 　　手术治疗是现代医学治