外研版高中英语必修5 Module 6《Animals in Danger》课件2.pptVIP

Look at the underlined clauses and find the function of the clauses. who … refer to where… in which… which… whose… people a place a situation an animal the relationship between a thing and its owner Do exercise 2,3,4 and 5 in the textbook. whose 2. who 3. which 4. whose 5. which 6. who in which 2. to whom 3. of whom 4. for which 1. where 2.whose 3. which 4.whose 5. which 6.which 7. who 8.which 9. when 10.why Ask students to make a conclusion of the use of attributive clauses. Two kinds of the attributive clause:1.限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clause (无逗号) 2.非限制性定语从句non- restrictive attributive clause (有逗号) He doesn’t like to wear clothes which/that made him very strange. He doesn’t like to wear clothes ,which made him very strange. Xi hua who I met across in the street a few days ago has gone abroad. Xi hua ,who I met across in the street a few days ago has gone abroad. 被修饰的词：先行词 引导定语从句的词：关系词 关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两类,指代被修饰的词（先行词）,并且在从句中充当成分. They have three houses. The three houses are built of stone. He is not a true man. He does’t reach the Great Wall . They have three houses which/that are built of stone. He who does’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 　　　　　关系词 指代 充当 成分 　　　　　　　　　　关系 代词 that 人或物 主（宾）（表） which 物 主（宾） who 人 主（宾） whom 人 主（宾） whose 人或物 定语 关系 副词 where 地点 　　　　　　状语 when 时间 why 原因 关系副词引导定语从句时，既引 导定语从句，又在定语从句中充当状语。 关系副词可转化为介词+关系代词(which)结构。 1、When指时间，在定语从句中充当时间状语。 He told me the date when(on which) he joined the Party. 1949 was the year when(in which) the P.R.C. was founded. 2、Where指地点，在定语从句 中充当地点状语。 This is the place where(in which) we lived ten years ago. The hotel is the one where(at which) I stayed last month. 3、Why指原因，在定语从句中充当原因状语。 I know the reason why(for which) she was so angry. 关系代词前介词(介词＋which)的确定 1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系 e.g. Is that the newspaper ____which you often write articles? 2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配 e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms ______which I