翻译理论及实践(笔译)模拟试题.docVIP

翻译理论与实践（笔译）模拟试题一 Ⅰ.Fill in blanks. (10’ 1 重视保持原作的风格即原作的_____风格、时代风格、语体风格、作者个人的语言风格等。 2火上浇油应翻译为 _____。 3君子协定翻译为_____。 4 翻译过程大体可分为理解、_____、校核三个阶段。 5 严复将The Study of Sociology翻译为_____。 Ⅱ.Put the following sentences into Chinese（30’ 6 The plane was right above our heads. 7 The explanation is pretty thin. 8 I wanted to make it clear whether he was a foreigner or not. 9 He expressed the hope that he would come over to visit China again. 10 There is no living in the island. 11 More haste , less speed. 12 He wants patience.13 The kids are crying loudly. 14 He is the last man to do it. 15 Over the past several weeks, she had grown increasingly restless.. 16 If once virtue is lost, all is lost 17 Jess opened his eyes. They were filled with tears. 18I had been completely honest in my replies, witholding nothing. 19 Independent thinking is an absolute necessity in study. 20 It is not right for children to sit up late. Ⅲ.Put the following sentences into English.(30’ 23 他所说的都是可靠的。 24. 许多人要看这部电影。 25. 约翰显然属于少数。 26这地区的路面有一半还没修好。 27 如果过他不通知我，我就不去。 28. 他的肚子饿得咕咕作响。 29.公共场所不准吸烟。 30. 这是刚从前线拿回来的战士。 Ⅳ.Put the passage into Chinese.(15’) The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large party.They are seated with their guests---army officers and government attaches and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist---in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor. A spirited/heated discussion springs up between a young girl and a colonel. She insists that women have outgrown the jumpng-on-the-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era. The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. ⅤPut the passage into English.(15’) 我谨代表你们的所有美国客人向你们表示感谢，感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。我们不仅要特别赞扬那些准备了这次盛大晚宴的人，而且还要赞扬那些给我们演奏这样美好的音乐的人。我在我外国从来没有听到过演奏得这么好的美国音乐。 正如你们在祝酒时讲的那样，中国人民是伟大的人民，美国人民是伟大的人民。如果我们两国人民是敌人的话，那么我们共同居住的这个世界的前途就的确是黑暗的了。但是，如果我们能偶找到进行合作的共同点，那么实现世界和平的机会就无可估量地大大增加。 翻译理论与实践（笔译）模拟试题二 Ⅰ.Fill in