“山寨”产品所涉法律问题研究-法律学专业论文.docxVIP

贵州大学硕士研究生学位论文 贵州大学硕士研究生学位论文 II II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark42 结束语28 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark43 致 谢29 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark44 参考文献30 I I “山寨产品”所涉法律问题研究 中文摘要 “山寨产品”作为时下社会一个热点问题，其法律地位一直被法学界人士讨 论。从常理上分析，一味抄袭、翻新知名产品外观或核心技术的“山寨产品”肯 定是属于非法的，但目前我国却还没有哪一部法律能够对“山寨产品”能够起到 比较明确规制作用。总体来说，《商标法》、《专利法》等知识产权类法律对“山 寨产品”的侵权地位的认定规定的比较明确。但是，由于此类法律属于大民法体 系，而民法所调整的对象是地位平等法律主体，产生争议的双方需要通过诉讼来 解决纠纷。这样一来，就会管辖权、取证等种种诉讼成本，导致当事人觉得麻烦 而不愿意通过诉讼来解决此类纠纷。 而作为市场监督管理部门执法依据的《反不正当竞争法》由于其主体是国家 机构和市场参与者，其对“山寨产品”管理的执行力度就比较强。但是在这部法 律中，能够找到的规范“山寨产品”的条文比较少，规定比较笼统。面对市场上 令人眼花缭乱的各种“山寨产品”，仅凭《反不正当竞争法》中的“混淆行为” 的条款规定似乎不足以让执法者对“山寨”产品是否侵权予以充分的认定。 所以，本文结合知识产权法和经济法两类部门法，各取其优点制定规制“山 寨”产品的可行性解决方案。 关键词：山寨产品 商标侵权 专利侵权 不正当竞争 法律规制 II II Legal Problems of shanzhai products Ke Peng Summary Nowadays shanzhai products is a hot issue , and its legal status has been discussed by law experts. On the current situation of Chinese law, which has not yet give specific regulations to shanzhai products. In brief, the Trademark Law ， Patent Law and other categories of intellectual property law have a relatively clear defination to shanzhai products. But, because of these laws are civil law system, and everyone is equal before the law,meanwhile if two parties has disputes,they will start a litigation. Litigation will lead to jurisdiction, and evidence collection and many others will be in trouble,the parties all do not want to resolve such disputes through litigation. As the market supervision and management department based on the Anti-Unfair Competition Law which has strong enforcement on shanzhai products, because of its main national institutions and market participants..However, this law can be found less provisions on shanzhai products. Therefore, this paper will base on two of intellectual property law and economic law department law, explore the feasibility solutions of shanzhai products. Keywords: Shanzhai Products Legal Issues Unfair Competition Legal Regulation PAGE PAGE 1 前 言 在 2008 年末，一股叫做“山寨”的风潮来势汹汹，从“山寨”手机到“山 寨”电脑，从“山寨”