2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 Unit 3　Under the sea 完形填空之利用语境解题 方法指导 做完形填空题时牢记上下文的关联和语境暗示对解题会很有帮助。上下文是形成语境的基础,做题时要学会瞻前顾后,做到词不离句、句不离段、段不离文。因为有时如果单独看空格,看似几个选项填入空格都没有错,句子也通顺,但结合全文内容来理解,就只有一个最佳答案。像这篇完形填空的第1题,下文明显出现了treatment,还有第11题和第12题,这两题关联很大,是相辅相成的。14题和上文的last swimmer相对应。 典例引领 (2016天津) The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful. Cathy suffered some terrible　1　in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she　2　became healthy.? Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to　3　our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally　4　it. The team practice,　5　,was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly　6　her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to　7　 her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit　8　to go!I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to　9　and insisted she go.? From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didn’t　10　a single practice. She had ention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this　12　human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of　13　of course:often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a　14　—ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.? Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to　15　her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach　16　,“The highest honor goes to Cathy!”Looking around, he continued,“Cathy has inspired us with her　17　and enthusiasm.　18　skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”? It was the greatest　19　of my daughter’s life. With all she had been　20　in her ten years, this was