西宁府新志与开封府志比较分析-a comparative analysis of xinings official records and kaifengs official records.docx

PAGE PAGE IV Abstract As the development of local record were affected by the political guide and the local government’s opinion and the group of the editor and the development law of the record itself, the finish of the historical change can turned out to be complicated. the chronicle of Qing dynasty experienced a course of shifting from central to the marginal and from group compiling to sole compiling, from compiling to writing . Following is the comparative analysis of the culture between central and western areas, the agricultural civilization and the Confucianism rooted in HeHuang area during the process of unity. At the same time, the HeHuang area maintained its uniqueness of geographical style and appearance. The two records have significant value in the course of cultural comparison and penetration The first chapter begins with the causes of the local records, the process, the aspects of the finished book, the circulation of different editions and the lives and their works of the author, in this way to devote to the revivification of the two records. Guanjiezhong revised the “chronicle of Kaifeng county” and Zhangmu compiled it in 1695( 34thyear of theKangxi emperor) Qing dynasty. Yangyingju compiled and revised the “new chronicle of Xining county”in 1747(12th year of the Chien-Lung emperor)Qing dynasty. The two are representative records of central plains and the western aera in Qing dynasty, both of them were compiled by famous figures and includes 40 volumes. Recorded the history of construction, the territory of the county, the hills and the mountains, the customs and cultures, the cities , the flood control of the rivers, the social organizational system, the registered residence, and the taxing of the fields, the local products etc. in detail about Xining and Kaifeng respectively. The second chapter compared the characteristic of the above mentioned local records in depth. After serious research this paper hold that: although the “chronicle of Kaif