市政路桥施工中伸缩缝施工技术探究.docVIP

市政路桥施工中伸缩缝施工技术探究 　　摘 要：?S着经济的快速发展，城市的规模日益扩大，各项公共设施也在不断的建设完善中。其中，市政路桥作为城市交通的重要组成部分，对城市的发展有着巨大的影响。我国幅员辽阔，地势地形复杂多变，城市的建设必须考虑所处地域的自然条件和长远发展。市政道路建设过程中常常涉及需要跨越河流、铁路、建筑等障碍物的项目，这种情况下一般都会采用搭建路桥的建设方式。路桥的建设施工既具有一般城市道路建设的普遍特点，又有其独特之处，如桥面、桥桩伸缩缝的施工技术。为应对气候温度变化引起的建筑物构建裂缝问题，大部分建筑施工中都会应用伸缩缝施工技术，但是市政路桥施工中伸缩缝施工技术的应用与众不同。文章以此为切入点，对市政路桥施工中涉及的伸缩缝施工技术分门别类，并逐一进行分析，通过对该技术的深入探讨与研究，期望能对业内同仁有所助益，进而提高市政路桥的建设质量，促进行业发展。 　　关键词：市政路桥；伸缩缝；施工；运用 　　中图分类号：U445.4 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2018）20-0149-02 　　Abstract： With the rapid development of economy， the scale of the city is expanding day by day. Among them， municipal roads and bridges， as an important part of urban traffic， have a huge impact on the development of the city. China has a vast territory and complex terrain. The construction of cities must consider the natural conditions and long-term development of the region. The construction of municipal roads often involves projects that need to cross obstacles such as rivers， railways， buildings and so on. In this case， the construction of roads and bridges is usually adopted. The construction of road and bridge not only has the general characteristics of urban road construction， but also has its unique features， such as bridge deck， bridge pile expansion joint construction technology. In order to deal with the problem of building construction crack caused by the change of climate and temperature， most of the construction will use expansion joint construction technology， but the application of expansion joint construction technology in municipal road and bridge construction is different. This article takes this as the breakthrough point， divides the expansion joint construction technology involved in the municipal road and bridge construction， and carries on the analysis one by one. Through the thorough discussion and the research on this technology， it is expected to be helpful to improve the construction quality of municipal roads and bridges， so as to promote the development of the industry.