注意网络神经机制述评(完整版).pdf

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2017, 7(3), 366-376 Published Online March 2017 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2017.73047 A Review of the Neural Mechanism of Attention Networks 1 2 YuJing Sun , Xuesong Shang 1 Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 2 The School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai th th st Received: Mar. 7 , 2017; accepted: Mar. 28 , 2017; published: Mar. 31 , 2017 Abstract Based on the early attentional classification theory, new studies define three terms about the at- tentional function from the anatomy and nerval function including alerting, orienting and execu- tive control. By examining the target and cue effects in the response time of the signal, it can be noted that the network testing can effectively detect the efficiency of each network in the system. Neuroimaging studies have confirmed that these networks have a certain degree of anatomical and functional independence. The attention network test (ANT) examines the effects of cues and targets within a single reaction time task to provide a means of exploring the efficiency of the alerting, orienting, and executive control networks involved in attention. However, some interac- tions in these three networks are proved. The revised attention network test (ANT-R) adjusts cue-target interval and cue validity. Related research results support the hypothesis of functional integration and interaction of these brain networks. In this paper, on the basis of existing research summary, the study proposed future prospects. Keywords Attention Network T