履带式推土机转向制动系统故障分析及维修..doc

摘要 推土机是土方工程机械的一种主要机械，其中履带式推土机作业工况恶劣．转向制动系统是连接驱动桥传动元件的关键部件，随着使用时间的延长，会出现各种各样的故障。本文针对这种现象详细说明了履带式推土机转向制动系统的结构、原理和工作过程,在此基础上对转向制动系统的故障进行分类, 并运用维修理论分析各类故障产生的原因，提出故障发生后的维修弥补方法，最后针对推土机在使用中出现的转向制动故障提出预防故障产生的应对策略。 关键词 履带式推土机；转向制动故障；故障分类；原因分析；应对策略 Abstract The bulldozer is a kind of earth-moving machinery， One of the main mechanical operation condition bad USES bulldozers. Steering braking system is to connect the drive axle of transmission components with key components, use the extension of time, there will be all kinds of fault. This paper aiming at the phenomenon detail the caterpillar bulldozers to brake system structure, principle and working process and on the basis of steering braking system fault classification, and use of maintenance theoretical analysis the causes of all kinds of faults, and puts forward the fault occurred after maintenance, finally, according to offset method in use appeared in bulldozers to brake failure causing trouble puts forward the preventive strategy. Keywords: caterpillar bulldozers; steering brake fault; fault classification; reason analysis; strategies 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411975 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc296411975 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411976 一 概述 PAGEREF _Toc296411976 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411977 1. 用途 PAGEREF _Toc296411977 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411978 2. 结构与工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc296411978 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411979 3. 推土机的发展趋势 PAGEREF _Toc296411979 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411980 二 履带式推土机转向制动系统的构造 PAGEREF _Toc296411980 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411981 1. 功用及组成 PAGEREF _Toc296411981 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411982 2. 转向制动装置的结构 PAGEREF _Toc296411982 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411983 三 履带式推土机转向制动系统常见故障的分类及维修 PAGEREF _Toc296411983 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411984 1. 履带式推土机转向制动系统的故障分类 PAGEREF _Toc296411984 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411985 2. 履带式推土机转向制动系统的常见故障的维修 PAGEREF _Toc296411985 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc296411986 四 履带式推土机转向制动系统的维修及保养 PAGEREF _Toc296411986 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29641198