探讨护理干预对尿结石认知和预防性治疗行为影响.docVIP

探讨护理干预对尿结石认知和预防性治疗行为影响 　　【探 讨】目的：探讨护理干预对尿结石认知和预防性治疗行为的影响。方法：随机选取本院2009年5月―2012年9月期间收治的确诊为尿路结石的患者80例，将所有患者随机平均分配为实验组和对照组，其中实验组采用干预性护理及宣教，对照组采用常规护理手段进行护理，将两组患者的排石效果极易对于该病的认知性进行对比分析。结果：临床治疗结果显示，实验组患者中共有35例（88.7%）患者治疗有效，对照组患者中共计有27（66.7%）例患者治疗有效，实验组患者所取得的排石效果明显高于对照组患者，差异具有显著性（P0.05）；对患者预防性治疗行为的统计结果显示，实验组患者中共计有26例患者执行了有效的预防性措施，对照组中共计有30例患者执行了有效的预防性措施，实验组患者预防性措施的执行率远优于对照组，差异具有显著性（P0.05）。结论：在尿路结石的治疗过程中采用护理干预措施，能够有效地改善患者的治疗效果，同时能够显著提高患者对于疾病的治疗依从性以及认知程度，具有十分重要的临床意义。 　　【关键词】尿路结石；护理干预；治疗依从性；预防性治疗 　　【中图分类号】R473.6 【文章编号】1004-7484（2014）04-1958-01 　　[discussion] Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on urinary stone cognitive and preventive treatment behavior. Methods in our hospital from 2009 May to 2012 September were randomly selected diagnosed with urinary tract stones in 80 patients， all patients were randomly assigned into the experimental group and the control group， the experimental group used nursing intervention and propaganda， the control group with routine nursing methods of nursing， the stone removing effect of two groups of patients easy for cognition of the disease were analyzed. Results the patients in the experimental group， there were 35 （88.7%） patients with effective treatment， patients in the control group were 27 （66.7%） is effective in the treatment of patients， the patients in the experimental group have Paishi effect was significantly higher than that of patients in the control group， the difference was significant （P 0.05）； statistics on the preventive treatment the results show that the behavior of patients， patients in the experimental group were 26 patients carried out effective preventive measures， the control group were 30 patients carried out effective preventive measures， to prevent the execution rate of patients in the experimental group were much better than those in the control group， the difference was significant （P0.05）. Conclusion the nursing intervention in the treatment of urinary calculi， can effectively improve