护理干预对手术治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折影响分析.docVIP

护理干预对手术治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折影响分析 　　[摘要]目的 护理干预对手术治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折的影响进行分析研究。方法 选取我院2014年3月～2017年3月收治的48例尺桡骨骨干骨折患者，采用随机数字法分为对照组和观察组，每组各24例。对照组患者采用常规护理干预辅助治疗，观察组患者则在常规护理的基础上附加综合护理干预。结果 干预后，比较两组患者不同时间患肢肿胀值、疼痛评分，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。术后观察组患者骨折处功能及骨折疗效明显优于对照，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 在尺桡骨骨干骨折的治疗中，使用综合护理进行干预，具有良好疗效，可使患肢肿胀得到消除、疼痛感减轻，加快患肢功能愈合及恢复，值得在临床治疗中推广应用。 　　[关键词]护理干预；手术治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折；影响分析 　　[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2017）12（a）-0195-03 　　[Abstract]Objective To analyze the influence of nursing intervention on surgical treatment of diaphyseal fracture of radius and ulna.Methods 48 diaphyseal fracture of radius and ulna patients from March 2014 to March 2017 were selected，and were divided into two groups according to random number method，each group was 24 cases.The control group were received routine nursing intervention，while the observation group were received additional comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.Results After the intervention，the limb swelling value，pain score，limb function in two groups were compared at different time，and the differences were statistically significant （P0.05）.The postoperative fracture function and fracture efficacy in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group，and the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion In the treatment of diaphyseal fracture of radius and ulna，the use of comprehensive nursing intervention has good curative effect，which effective to get rid of limb swelling，pain，accelerate healing and limb function recovery.It is worth promotion in clinical treatment. 　　[Key words]Nursing intervention；Surgical treatment of diaphyseal fracture of radius and ulna；Influence analysis 　　尺桡骨骨干骨折常见于青少年，一般由外力冲击、车祸、暴力扭曲造成[1]。临床资料显示，尺桡骨发生骨折时，多为双骨折状态，即：发生重叠、成角、旋转及侧方移位，而桡骨干单骨折则相对少见，在尺桡骨支持下，骨折端重叠位置相对较少，主要问题仍就处于旋转方面[2-3]。无论是哪一种，都会对人体造成严重的影响，影像患者生活质量及身体功能。所以，需要及时开展手术治疗。但是，基于尺桡骨骨干骨折的特殊性，仅开展手术治疗而不进行护理干预，会在极大程度上影响治疗效果，如手术伤口感染，术后并发症等。有必要对其进行护理干预，为其提供良好且稳定的就诊条件，以便于促进骨折患者康复。本文为进一步研究护理干预