腹腔镜子宫切除术中应用舒适护理的临床价值.docVIP

腹腔镜子宫切除术中应用舒适护理的临床价值 　　【摘 要】目的：分析舒适护理在腹腔镜子宫切除术中的应用价值。方法：选取2015年1月-2017年12月100例行择期腹腔镜子宫切除术患者作为观察对象，随机分为观察组与对照组。对照组采用常规护理模式，观察组则采用舒适护理。采用焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评价两组患者护理前后的焦虑抑郁情绪变化，同时观察两组患者术后并发症发生率差异，最后询问两组患者对临床护理的满意度。结果：观察组护理在各方面表现均优于对照组（P0.05）。结论：舒适护理能够有效改善腹腔镜子宫切除术患者的心理状况，降低术后并发症的发生率，有助于提高患者对临床护理的满意率，值得在临床中推广应用。 　　【关键词】腹腔镜子宫切除术；舒适护理；临床价值 　　The clinical value of comfortable nursing in laparoscopic hysterectomy 　　Abstract Objective： To analyze the application value of comfortable nursing in laparoscopic hysterectomy. Methods： a total of 100 patients undergoing elective laparoscopic hysterectomy in December January 2015 -2017 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group received routine nursing mode， while the observation group adopted comfortable nursing. The self rating Anxiety Scale and self rating Depression Scale were used to evaluate the changes of anxiety and depression in the two groups of patients before and after nursing. At the same time， the differences in the incidence of postoperative complications in the two groups were observed， and the satisfaction of two groups of patients to clinical nursing was asked. Results： the nursing performance in the observation group was better than that in the control group （P 0.05）. Conclusion： comfort nursing can effectively improve the psychological status of patients with laparoscopic hysterectomy and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications. It is helpful to improve the satisfaction rate of patients with clinical nursing. It is worth popularizing in clinical practice. 　　Key words： laparoscopic hysterectomy， comfort care， clinical value. 　　【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-3783（2018）06-03--01 　　子宫切除术是部分子宫疾病的主要治疗方法，腹腔镜的应用能够减小手术对机体的损伤，但是手术毕竟是一种有创治疗方法，术后容易出现许多手术并发症，影响了患者的预后[1]。此外，部分患者由于手术丧失了生育能力，加上对手术认知不足，容易出现焦虑抑郁情绪，增加了术后并发症的风险[2]。因此，需要通过有效的干预措施来减少术后并发症的出现，从而改善患者的预后情况。文章主要针对舒适护理在腹腔镜子宫切除术中的应用价值展开分析，报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 临床资料 　　选取2015年1月-2017年12月100例行择期腹腔