怀来盆地2014年旧石器考古调查简报-中国科学院古脊椎动物与古.PDF

第 37 卷，第 1 期 人 类 学 学 报 Vol.37, No.1 2018 年 2 月 ACTA ANTHROPOLOGICA SINICA February, 2018 DOI: 10.16359/11-1963/q.2017.0071 怀来盆地 2014 年度旧石器考古调查简报 牛东伟 1 ，薛 峰 1 ，李鼎元2 ，李延豪2 ，谢 飞 1 河北师范大学历史文化学院，泥河湾考古研究院，石家庄 ； 张家口市怀来县博物馆 河北 1. 050024 2. 075400 摘要 2014 7-8 10 20 ： 年 月在河北怀来盆地开展的旧石器考古调查工作新发现确认 处旧石器地点，获得 余件石制品及动物化石。石制品类型包括石核、石片、工具以及断块，总体来看包含了石片石器技术和 细石叶技术两套技术组合。石制品原料以火山岩为主，应为就地取材；石核剥片与工具修理均主要采用 锤击法。永定河两岸第二、三级阶地是文化遗物埋藏的主要地貌部位，依相关地貌、地层资料以及石制 品的类型特征，初步推测新地点的时代主要为中、晚更新世。 关键词：旧石器调查；石制品；永定河；怀来盆地 中图法分类号 : K871.11; 文献标识码 : A; 文章编号 : 1000-3193(2018)01-0079-09 A report on Paleolithic survey of 2014 in Huailai Basin, Hebei Province 1 1 2 2 1 NIU Dongwei , XUE Feng , LI Dingyuan , LI Yanhao , XIE Fei (1. Institute of Nihewan Archaeology, College of History and Culture, Hebei Normal University. Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050024, China; 2. Huailai Museum, Huailai county, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, 075400, China) Abstract: This report presents the preliminary result of a Palaeolithic survey in Huailai basin, Hebei Province conducted by the Institute of Nihewan Archaeology of Hebei Normal University and the Huailai Museum. A total of 10 Palaeolithic localities, mainly locating along the southwest bank of Guanting reservoir, were newly discovered and confirmed, and more than 20 stone artifacts and a few mammalian fossils were collected. Based on the technological and typological characteristics of these stone artifacts, two different groups of lithic artifacts have been identified, one is a flake-