【毕业论文】测控技术外文翻译--传感器新技术的发展.docVIP

Development of Sensor New Technology Sensor is one kind component which can transform the physical quantity, chemistry quantity and the biomass into electrical signal. The output signal has the different forms like the voltage, the electric current, the frequency, the pulse and so on, which can satisfy the signal transmission, processing, recording, and demonstration and control demands. So it is the automatic detection system and in the automatic control industry .If automatic Technology is used wider, then sensor is more important. Although there are exception ,most sensor consist of a sensing element diaphragms,bellows,strain tubes and rings, ourdon tubes, and cantilevers are sensing elements which respond to changes in pressure or force and convert these physical quantities into a displacement. This displacement may then be used to change an electrical parameter such as voltage, resistance, capacitance, or inductance. Such combination of mechanical and electrical lements form electromechanical transducing devices or sensor. Similar combination can be made for other energy input such as thermal. The Photo, the magnetic and the chemical,giving thermoelectric, photoelectric,electromaanetic, and electrochemical sensor respectively. The relationship between the measured and the sensor output signal is usually obtained by calibration tests and is referred to as the sensor sensitivity increment measured increment. In practice, the sensor sensitivity is usually known, and, by measuring the output signal, the input quantity is determined from increment K1. In information age, the information industry includes information gathering, transmission, process three parts, namely sensor technology, communication, computer technology. Because of ultra large scale integrated circuit’s rapid development after having been developed Modern computer technology and communication, not only requests sensor precision reliability, speed of response and gain information content request mo