早期康复护理干预对急性脑梗死患者影响.docVIP

早期康复护理干预对急性脑梗死患者影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨早期康复护理干预对急性脑梗死患者的影响。 方法 选取本院收治的100例急性脑梗死患者作为研究对象，随机分为治疗组与对照组，各50例。对照组在入院第7天时接受康复护理干预，治疗组在入院24 h内接受康复护理干预，比较两组的总有效率及神经功能评分。 结果 治疗组的总有效率为96.00%，显著高于对照组的70.00%，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。治疗组治疗第14天和第28天的神经功能缺损评分显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 早期康复护理干预对急性脑梗死患者效果显著，能够明显恢复神经功能，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 早期行为干预；急性脑梗死；神经功能缺损 　　[中图分类号] R743.33 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2015）02（b）-0174-03 　　Influence of early rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral infarction 　　LONG Qiong-zhen 　　Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics，People′s Hospital of Yunan County of Yunfu City in Guangdong Province，Yunan 527100，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the influence of early rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods 100 cases with acute cerebral infarction were selected and randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group，50 cases in each group.The control group was given rehabilitation nursing intervention after admission 7 days，the treatment group was given rehabilitation nursing intervention within 24 hours of admission.The total effective rate and nerve function score of two groups was compared. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was 96.00%，which was higher than 70.00% in the control group，with significant difference（P0.05）.The nerve function score of the treatment group after nursing 14 days and 28 days was lower than that of the control group，with significant difference（P0.05）. Conclusion The effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral infarction was significant，which can obviously restore nerve function，it is worthy of clinical promotion and application. 　　[Key words] Early rehabilitation nursing intervention；Acute cerebral infarction；Nerve function deficit 　　急性脑梗死是由于脑动脉阻塞引起的血管供应区神经功能缺损，是临床上比较常见的脑血管疾病，具有发病率高、致死率高的特点[1-2]。急性脑梗死除常规症状外，还伴随有半身不遂、吞咽困难、表达不清等症状，严重者可陷入昏迷，影响患者的生活质量[3]。在康复护理中，传统的护理方法注重皮肤的洁净度和干燥度护理，定时进行更换体