磷肥对农作物产量和品质影响研究综述.docVIP

磷肥对农作物产量和品质影响研究综述 　　摘 要：磷素是一切动植物赖以生存的物质之一，磷肥是农业生产中不可或缺的养料。该文综述了磷肥对粮食作物、经济作物、蔬菜作物的产量和品质的影响，以期为磷肥的合理施用提供建议。 　　关键词：磷肥；农作物；产量；品质 　　中图分类号 S143 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2015）20-66-03 　　Abstract：Phosphorus （P）is one of the substances that human and all animals and plants depend on for existence. P is an indispensable nutrients in agricultural production.The effects of P fertilizer on yield and quality of crop， economic crop and vegetable crop were reviewed in this paper， in order to provide the suggestions for the reasonable application of P fertilizer. 　　Key words：P fertilizer；Crop；Yield；Qualilt