北极石油资源可持续开发研究-自然地理学专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 实现人类发展进步与自然环境生态的和谐。 关键词：北极；石油资源；可持续；生态环境 2 Abstract he rctic is a large area to the north pole as the center of the earth,his area includes the he rctic cean and slands and orth merica and back edge of urasia .n addition to the rctic seas beyond the rctic,the overeign rights of other land and slands and waters which elong to the rctic cean coast or the rctic circle after its land territory of the countries are absolutely clear. he resources of il that in the rctic region is quite rich, but its distribution is not balanced, more concentrated distribution of basins and minority area and oil and gas deposition.he rctic is the resource of oil of the worlds largest area.here are around / for the discovery of oil and gas in the deep seabed of rctic.he ecosystem stability of rctic is poor which is one of the weakest and sensitive ecosystem of the earth. ecause of its unique environmental factors, the rctic ecosystem is very vulnerable to disturbance and destruction of human activities, ts necessary to give full attention to the protection of the ecological environment n the process of petroleum exploitation in the rctic regions. his paper selects the rctic region as the main research object,analysis of the problems in the development process in the overall introduction of rctic oil and the history and current situation of the development of oil resources in the rctic.nder the influence of global warming, the rctic channel will opened soon as the ablation acceleration of the rctic sea , which analyzed the development of petroleum resources for our future sustainable in the rctic.nder the condition of natural geography, combined with the status of the oil in the arctic, to explore a sustainable development mode for arctic oil resources exploitation and utilization, which satisfy the demand for oil resources of human to the urgent and not to damage the ecological environment and other resources development in the arctic. he petr